منابع مشابه
Parenteral nutrition.
Nutritional insufficiency, leading to early growth deficits has long-lasting effects, including short stature and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. Early enteral feeding is commonly limited by immaturity of gastrointestinal motor function in preterm neonates. To ensure that a stressed premature infant receives an adequate but not excessive amount of glucose, the amount of carbohydrate delivered...
متن کاملCopper and magnesium deficiencies in patients with short bowel syndrome receiving parenteral nutrition or oral feeding.
BACKGROUND Patients with short bowel syndrome have significant fluid and electrolytes loss. OBJECTIVE Evaluate the mineral and electrolyte status in short bowel syndrome patients receiving intermittent parenteral nutrition or oral feeding. METHODS Twenty two adults with short bowel syndrome, of whom 11 were parenteral nutrition dependent (PN group), and the 11 remaining had been weaned off ...
متن کاملComparative Survey of Complications of Total Parenteral Nutrition(TPN) and Partial Parenteral Nutrition(PPN) in Patients with Digestive Disorders
این پژوهش یک مطالعه توصیفی تحلیلی بوده که به منظور بررسی و مقایسه عوارض تغذیه کامل و نسبی وریدی در بیماران مبتلا به اختلالات جراحی و داخلی گوارش انجام شده است. تعداد ۳۶ نفر بیمار در شش بیمارستان وابسته به سه دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، شهید بهشتی و علوم پزشکی ایران بطور تصادفی انتخاب و با استفاده از چک لیست و مشاهده عوارض وابسته به کاتتر - اختلالات آب و الکترولیت ها۔ اختلالات متابولیک و علایم عفو...
متن کاملNutrition Support in Pancreatitis: Beyond Parenteral Nutrition
19 INTRODUCTION P ancreatitis is caused by activation of pancreatic digestive enzymes within the pancreas leading to pain and inflammation (1). The inflammatory response to pancreatitis is similar to that of sepsis and can precipitate systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). SIRS can lead to multiple system organ failure, sepsis, hypermetabolism, hypercatabolism, and increased mortality ...
متن کاملParenteral nutrition in renal failure.
THE MODERN management of acute oliguric renal failure includes careful control of fluid, electrolyte, vitamin and calorie intake. Such treatment is designed to maintain the constancy of the 'milieu interieure' and prevent excess catabolism. With the advent of treatment using extracorporeal haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis techniques the survival rate of such patients has been considerably ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 1978
ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.6153.1714-d